Scales

Superiority (Purchase-Related)

A comprehensive psychometric analysis of the Purchase-Related Superiority scale (Ruvio et al., 2020), examining how...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Preference Certainty (PC)

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Preference Certainty (PC) scale developed by Franke, Keinz, and...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Perceived CSR Ability (PCSRA)

The Perceived CSR Ability (PCSRA) scale is a 3-item psychometric measure created by Jin and...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand Importance Scale

An exhaustive psychometric review of the Brand Importance Scale (BIS) developed by Johannes Habel and...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti