Scales

Charity Support Importance (CSIMP)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Charity Support Importance (CSIMP) scale developed by Lichtenstein, Drumwright, and...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Intellectual Conviction Scale

The Intellectual Conviction Scale (ICS), developed by Milton Rokeach and Albert Eglash in 1956, is...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Interpersonal Power Inventory (IPI)

The Interpersonal Power Inventory (IPI), developed by Bertram Raven, Joseph Schwarzwald, and Meni Koslowsky in...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand Community Identification (BCID)

Comprehensive academic psychometric review of the Brand Community Identification (BCID) scale developed by Algesheimer, Dholakia,...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand Community Engagement (BCE)

A comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Brand Community Engagement (BCE) scale developed by René...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Benevolence Value Importance (BENVAL)

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Benevolence Value Importance (BENVAL) scale, adapted from the Schwartz...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Behavioural Intention (General) (BIGEN)

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Behavioural Intention (General) (BIGEN) scale, examining its theoretical origin...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti