Scales

General Self-Efficacy Scale

A comprehensive psychometric overview of the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE), developed by Ralf Schwarzer and...

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Individual Protective Factors Index

The Individual Protective Factors Index (IPFI), developed by Phillips and Springer in 1992, is an...

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Personal Competence / Personal Efficacy

The Personal Competence / Personal Efficacy Scale is an 8-item psychometric measurement tool developed by...

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Physical Self-Efficacy Scale (PSE)

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Physical Self-Efficacy Scale (PSE) developed by Ryckman et al....

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Self-Efficacy and Externality Scales (I-SEE)

The Self-Efficacy and Externality Scales (I-SEE) is an established 32-item psychometric instrument evaluating multidimensional control...

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Self-Efficacy for Learning Form

The Self-Efficacy for Learning Form (SELF), developed by Barry J. Zimmerman, Anastasia Kitsantis, and Magda...

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Sherer General Self-Efficacy Scale (SGSES)

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Sherer General Self-Efficacy Scale (SGSES), detailing its theoretical foundation...

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Self-Efficacy Scales- Alcohol Abstinence

A psychometric review of the Alcohol Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale (AASE) developed by Carlo C. DiClemente...

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Drug Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale

A psychometric review of the Drug Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale (DASES-20 and DASES-12), evaluating its theoretical...

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Self-Efficacy—Teen Conflict Survey

A psychometric review of the Self-Efficacy—Teen Conflict Survey (TCS-SE) by Kris Bosworth and Dorothy L....

September 25, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti