Scales

Components of Involvement (CP)

An in-depth academic review of Lastovicka and Gardner's (1979) Components of Involvement (CP) scale, decomposing...

September 11, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Regulatory Focus Composite Scale (RF-COMP)

A comprehensive academic psychometric evaluation of the Regulatory Focus Composite Scale (RF-COMP) developed by Haws,...

September 11, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Polychronic Attitude Index

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Polychronic Attitude Index (PAI) developed by Kaufman, Lane, and...

September 11, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Materialism Measure (MM)

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Materialism Measure (MM; Richins, 1987), assessing consumer materialism, media...

September 11, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

ECOSCALE

The ECOSCALE is a 30-item psychometric instrument developed by Stone, Barnes, and Montgomery (1995) to...

September 11, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Goal Commitment Scale (GCS)

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Goal Commitment Scale (GCS) developed by Howard J. Klein...

September 11, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Product Retention Tendency Scale

The Product Retention Tendency (PRT) Scale, developed by Haws, Naylor, Coulter, and Bearden (2012), is...

September 11, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Attachment to Possessions Scale

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Attachment to Possessions Scale (APS) developed by Ball and...

September 11, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Use Innovativeness Scale

The Use Innovativeness Scale (USE-INN), developed by Price and Ridgway in 1983, is a 44-item...

September 7, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti