Scales

Pressure-Based Prosocial Motivation Scale

A comprehensive psychometric analysis of the Pressure-Based Prosocial Motivation Scale (PRPM), exploring its theoretical foundation...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Temporal Future Focus Scale (TFF)

A comprehensive academic overview of the Temporal Future Focus Scale (TFF), measuring cognitive attentional allocation...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Political Ideology Scale (PI)

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Political Ideology Scale (PI), a validated 3-item self-report instrument...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Sport Shopper Experience Scale (SSES)

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Sport Shopper Experience Scale (SSES), a 12-item, three-dimensional instrument...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Word-of-Mouth (Social Benefits) (WOM)

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Word-of-Mouth (Social Benefits) Scale developed by Gangseog Ryu and...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Volunteer Intention (VI)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Volunteer Intention (VI) scale developed by Katherine White and John...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Usefulness (General) (USE)

An in-depth academic examination of the Usefulness (General) (USE) scale developed by Mirella Kleijnen, Ko...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Motivations to Volunteer (MTV)

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Motivations to Volunteer (MTV) scale developed by Ram A....

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti