Scales

State Loneliness (SL)

A detailed academic overview of the State Loneliness (SL) scale, adapted from the NYU Loneliness...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Local Consumer Self-Identity (LCSI)

An in-depth academic review of the Local Consumer Self-Identity (LCSI) scale, examining its theoretical foundations,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

General Shopping Involvement (GSI)

The General Shopping Involvement (GSI) scale is a psychometric instrument designed to assess an individual's...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Escapist Internet Usage Motivation (EIUM)

A comprehensive academic and psychometric examination of the Escapist Internet Usage Motivation (EIUM) scale, detailing...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), including theoretical foundations, clinical...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Advertisement Interestingness (AI)

The Advertisement Interestingness (AI) scale is a 4-item, 7-point semantic differential instrument developed by Chen,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Felt Inspiration (State) (FIS)

Comprehensive academic guide and psychometric analysis of the Felt Inspiration (State) (FIS) scale, covering theoretical...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Loneliness Scale

A comprehensive academic guide and psychometric review of the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale (Eenzaamheidsschaal),...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Effort-Reward Imbalance Questionnaire

A comprehensive academic analysis and psychometric overview of the Effort-Reward Imbalance Questionnaire (ERI), developed by...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti