Scales
Collective Self-esteem Scale
A comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Collective Self-esteem Scale (CSES) developed by Luhtanen and...
# Ingroup Bias
3 results
Scales
Ethnocentrism Scale
A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Ethnocentrism Scale (Generalized Ethnocentrism Scale - GENE) developed by...
October 1, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Collective Self-Esteem (CSE & CSE-R) Scale
Comprehensive academic overview of the Collective Self-Esteem Scale (CSES & CSE-R) developed by Luhtanen and...
September 18, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti