Scales

Ad Trust (Willing to Use) (AT)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Ad Trust (Willing to Use) (AT) scale developed by Hyeonjin...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ad Trust (Affect) (AT)

A psychometric review and academic analysis of the Ad Trust (Affect) scale, a core subscale...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Corporate Sponsorship Cynicism (COSC)

The Corporate Sponsorship Cynicism (COSC) scale, introduced by Dwane Hal Dean (2002) as an anti-altruism...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ad Believability (ADBEL)

A comprehensive academic guide to the Ad Believability Scale (ADBEL) by Richard F. Beltramini (1982),...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Greenwashing Ad Perception (GAP)

A comprehensive psychometric overview of the Greenwashing Ad Perception (GAP) scale developed by Schmuck, Matthes,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Genuine CSR Motive Attribution (GCSRMA)

Comprehensive academic profile and psychometric evaluation of the Genuine CSR Motive Attribution (GCSRMA) scale developed...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Price Believability Scale (PRICBEL)

Comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Price Believability Scale (PRICBEL) by Bodur, Klein, and Arora...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti