Scales

Luxury Brand Heritage and Genuineness

A psychometric review of the Luxury Brand Heritage and Genuineness Scale developed by Lidan Xu...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Iconic Authenticity Seeking

An in-depth academic examination of the Iconic Authenticity Seeking scale developed by Bartsch, Zeugner-Roth, and...

September 24, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand Nostalgia (BRNO)

The Brand Nostalgia (BRNO) scale is an empirical psychometric instrument designed to measure brand-level nostalgia,...

September 23, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand Authenticity (Continuity) (BRAUC)

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Brand Authenticity (Continuity) Scale (BRAUC) developed by Morhart et...

September 23, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand Authenticity Scale (BAS)

A comprehensive academic guide and psychometric profile of the Brand Authenticity Scale (BAS) developed by...

September 6, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti