Scales

Perceived Food Quality Scale (PFOODQ)

A comprehensive psychometric analysis of the Perceived Food Quality Scale (PFOODQ) developed by Alavi, Bornemann,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Patronage Reduction Intention Scale

Comprehensive psychometric review and complete scale items for the Patronage Reduction Intention Scale (PATRONR), validated...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Market Dynamism Scale (MKDYN)

Comprehensive academic profile of the Market Dynamism Scale (MKDYN) by Kim & Lakshmanan (2015). Includes...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand Importance Scale

An exhaustive psychometric review of the Brand Importance Scale (BIS) developed by Johannes Habel and...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Customer-Oriented Retailer Attitude Scale

A psychometric review of the Customer-Oriented Retailer Attitude Scale (CORAS) developed by Roggeveen, Goodstein, and...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Comparative Brand Attitude Scale (CBAS)

An in-depth academic examination of the Comparative Brand Attitude Scale (CBAS), developed by Barone and...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ad Informativeness Scale (AIS)

The Ad Informativeness Scale (AIS) is an academic psychometric tool developed by Kim and Lakshmanan...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

eTail Quality Scale (eTailQ)

The eTail Quality Scale (eTailQ) is a validated 14-item psychometric instrument developed by Wolfinbarger and...

September 11, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti