Scales

Ambivalence Toward the Object (ATO)

The Ambivalence Toward the Object (ATO) scale is a validated 5-item psychometric instrument developed by...

September 18, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Radicalism-Conservatism Scale

A comprehensive psychometric analysis of the Radicalism-Conservatism Scale (RCS) developed by Andrew L. Comrey and...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Various Social Attitude Scales

The Various Social Attitude Scales (VSAS), developed by Donald T. Campbell in 1966, is a...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Modern Racism Scale (MRS)

Comprehensive academic profile of the Modern Racism Scale (MRS) developed by John B. McConahay, exploring...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Unlabeled Fascist Attitudes

The Unlabeled Fascist Attitudes Scale (UFAS), developed by psychometrician Allen L. Edwards in 1941 and...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Inventory of Religious Belief

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Inventory of Religious Belief (IRB; Brown & Lowe, 1951,...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Religious Attitude Inventory

The Religious Attitude Inventory (RAI), developed by William E. Broen Jr. in 1956, is a...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Attitude Confidence (ATTCON)

The Attitude Confidence (ATTCON) scale is a 4-item psychometric measure developed by Petty, Briñol, and...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti