Scales

Indexicality with Era (IDXERA)

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Indexicality with Era (IDXERA) scale developed by Kent Grayson...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Indexicality (Telepresence) (IDXTELEP)

Comprehensive academic psychometric review of the Indexicality (Telepresence) Scale (IDXTELEP) developed by Grayson & Martinec...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Indexicality (Actual Contact) (IDXACT)

The Indexicality (Actual Contact) (IDXACT) scale is a 3-item psychometric measure developed by Kent Grayson...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Iconicity with Old Things (ICONOLD)

A comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Iconicity with Old Things (ICONOLD) scale developed by...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Iconicity with History

An in-depth academic review of the Iconicity with History (ICONHIS) scale developed by Kent Grayson...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Iconicity with Fiction (ICONFIC)

The Iconicity with Fiction (ICONFIC) scale, developed by Kent Grayson and Radan Martinec (2004), is...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Indexical Authenticity Evidence (IAE)

Comprehensive academic guide and psychometric review of the Indexical Authenticity Evidence (IAE) scale developed by...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Precursors in Communication

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Precursors in Communication (ComVoor / ComVoor-2), a criterion-referenced semiotic...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti