Scales

Product Aesthetic Appeal

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Product Aesthetic Appeal (PAA) scale developed by Wu et...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Word-of-Mouth Likelihood Scale (WOMG)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Word-of-Mouth Likelihood Scale (WOMG) developed by Yinlong Zhang, Lawrence Feick,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Positive Word-of-Mouth Intention Scale

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Positive Word-of-Mouth Intention Scale (PWOM), assessing construct validity, reliability,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Design Divergence Scale (DDVG)

A psychometric review of the Design Divergence Scale (DDVG), a 3-item measure assessing how different,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Product Love Embeddedness Scale

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Product Love Embeddedness Scale (PLES) developed by Fuchs, Schreier,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Provider-Switching Benefits Loss Scale

An in-depth academic review of the Provider-Switching Benefits Loss Scale (PSBL), exploring its psychometric properties,...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti