Scales Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy (JSPE) The Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy (JSPE) is a validated 20-item psychometric instrument designed to... September 23, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales Service Provider Empathy Quality (SPEQ) The Service Provider Empathy Quality (SPEQ) scale is a 6-item psychometric measurement tool developed by... September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti