Scales

Luxuriousness of the Fashion Brands

An in-depth academic examination of the Luxuriousness of the Fashion Brands scale, detailing its psychometric...

September 23, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Positioning Clarity (PC)

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Positioning Clarity (PC) scale developed by Simmons and Becker-Olsen...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Brand Distinctiveness (BD)

The Brand Distinctiveness (BD) scale, developed by Mita Sujan and James R. Bettman (1989), is...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Product Attribute Importance (PATTRIMP)

A comprehensive psychometric guide to the Product Attribute Importance (PATTRIMP) scale developed by Sujan and...

September 16, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Purchase Activism Scale

The Purchase Activism Scale (PACT) measures the degree to which consumer buying decisions are motivated...

September 12, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti