Scales
Destination Emotion Scale (DES)
The Destination Emotion Scale (DES) is a 15-item psychometric instrument measuring three core positive emotions...
Tourism & Hospitality Scales
3 results
Scales
Travel Risk Perception Scale
The Travel Risk Perception Scale (TRPS) measures perceived risk across seven core dimensions: health, political...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales
Travel Involvement Scale (TIS)
Comprehensive academic overview of the Travel Involvement Scale (TIS), evaluating tourist involvement across Pleasure, Sign...
September 6, 2026
•
Dr. Mohammed Looti